Manchester City F.C.

Manchester City
A rounded badge depicting a shield containing a ship, the Lancashire Rose, and the three rivers of Manchester.
Full nameManchester City Football Club
Nickname(s)The Citizens (Cityzens)[1][2]
The Blues
The Sky Blues
Short nameMan City
City
Founded1880 (1880) as St. Mark's (West Gorton)
GroundCity of Manchester Stadium
Capacity53,400[3]
Coordinates53°29′00″N 2°12′01″W / 53.4832°N 2.2003°W / 53.4832; -2.2003
OwnerCity Football Group Limited
ChairmanKhaldoon Al Mubarak
ManagerPep Guardiola
LeaguePremier League
2022–23Premier League, 1st of 20 (champions)
WebsiteClub website
Current season

Manchester City Football Club is a professional football club based in Manchester, England, that competes in the Premier League, the top flight of English football. Founded in 1880 as St. Mark's (West Gorton), they became Ardwick Association Football Club in 1887 and Manchester City in 1894. The club's home ground is the City of Manchester Stadium in east Manchester, to which they moved in 2003, having played at Maine Road since 1923. Manchester City adopted their sky blue home shirts in 1894, the first season with the current name.[4] Over the course of its history, the club has won nine league titles, seven FA Cups, eight League Cups, six FA Community Shields, one UEFA Champions League, one European Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup.

The club joined the Football League in 1892, and won their first major honour, the FA Cup, in 1904. Manchester City had its first major period of success in the late 1960s and early 1970s, winning the league title, FA Cup, League Cup, and European Cup Winners Cup under the management of Joe Mercer and Malcolm Allison. After losing the 1981 FA Cup final, Manchester City went through a period of decline, culminating in relegation to the third tier of English football for the only time in their history in 1998. They since regained promotion to the top tier in 2001–02 and have remained a fixture in the Premier League since 2002–03.

Manchester City received considerable financial investment both in playing staff and facilities following its takeover by Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan through the Abu Dhabi United Group in August 2008.[5] This started a new era of unprecedented success, with the club winning the FA Cup in 2011 and the Premier League in 2012, both their first since the 1960s, followed by another league title in 2014. Under the management of Pep Guardiola, Manchester City won the Premier League in 2018, becoming the only team in the competition history to attain 100 points in a single season. In 2018–19, they won four trophies, completing an unprecedented sweep of all domestic titles in England and becoming the first English men's team to win the domestic treble.[6] This was followed by three consecutive Premier League titles in 2020–21, 2021–22, and 2022–23, as well as the club's first-ever Champions League final in 2021, which they lost to Chelsea. The 2022–23 season saw Manchester City win their maiden European Cup and complete the continental treble in the process, becoming the second English club to do so.[7] The club is ranked first in the UEFA coefficient standings as of 2023.[8]

Manchester City topped the Deloitte Football Money League at the end of the 2021–22 season, making it the football club with the highest revenue in the world, approximated at 731 million.[9] In 2022, Forbes estimated the club was the sixth-most valuable in the world, worth $4.250 billion.[10][11] Manchester City are owned by City Football Group Limited, a British-based holding company valued at £3.73 ($4.8) billion in November 2019 and majority-owned by the Abu Dhabi United Group.[12][13]

  1. ^ "Cityzens at Home". ManCity.com. Manchester City FC. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  2. ^ "Cityzens". ManCity.com. Manchester City FC. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  3. ^ "Visiting the Etihad Stadium". mancity.com. Manchester City FC. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
  4. ^ "Manchester City – Historical Football Kits". Historicalkits. Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  5. ^ "Manchester City's £200m training complex officially opens". BBC Sport. 8 December 2014. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
  6. ^ Bullin, Matt (18 May 2019). "Man City win treble – how impressive is that achievement?". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 18 May 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  7. ^ Smith, Rory; Panja, Tariq; Das, Andrew (10 June 2023). "Manchester City Wins First Champions League Title". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  8. ^ UEFA.com (July 2018). "Club coefficients | UEFA Coefficients". UEFA.com. Archived from the original on 9 November 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  9. ^ "Deloitte Football Money League 2023 (rankings for the 2021–22 season)". www2.deloitte.com. Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  10. ^ "The World's Most Valuable Soccer Teams 2022: Real Madrid, Worth $5.1 Billion, Is Back On Top". Forbes. Retrieved 8 April 2023.
  11. ^ Ozanian, Mike (12 April 2021). "The World's Most Valuable Soccer Teams: Barcelona Edges Real Madrid To Land At No. 1 For First Time". Forbes. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  12. ^ "City Football Group Limited – Company number 08355862". Companies House. Archived from the original on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  13. ^ "Manchester City investment from US breaks global sports valuation". BBC News. 27 November 2019. Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 27 November 2019.