20 results found for: “xylose”.

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Xylose

Xylose (cf. Ancient Greek: ξύλον, xylon, "wood") is a sugar first isolated from wood, and named for it. Xylose is classified as a monosaccharide of the...

Last Update: 2024-02-02T23:02:49Z Word Count : 1019 Synonim Xylose

Xylose isomerase

In enzymology, a xylose isomerase (EC 5.3.1.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of D-xylose and D-xylulose. This enzyme belongs to the...

Last Update: 2024-04-01T15:24:19Z Word Count : 2158 Synonim Xylose isomerase

D-xylose absorption test

D-xylose absorption test is a medical test performed to diagnose conditions that present with malabsorption of the proximal small intestine due to defects...

Last Update: 2024-04-15T16:05:40Z Word Count : 211 Synonim D-xylose absorption test

D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+)

In enzymology, a D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (EC 1.1.1.179) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-xylose + NADP+ ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...

Last Update: 2023-08-26T13:44:24Z Word Count : 205 Synonim D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+)

Xylose metabolism

D-Xylose is a five-carbon aldose (pentose, monosaccharide) that can be catabolized or metabolized into useful products by a variety of organisms. There...

Last Update: 2023-11-26T21:50:10Z Word Count : 1347 Synonim Xylose metabolism

D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.175) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-xylose + NAD+ ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...

Last Update: 2023-08-26T13:44:21Z Word Count : 149 Synonim D-xylose 1-dehydrogenase

D-xylose reductase

D-xylose reductase (EC 1.1.1.307, XylR, XyrA, msXR, dsXR, monospecific xylose reductase, dual specific xylose reductase, NAD(P)H-dependent xylose reductase...

Last Update: 2023-08-26T13:44:27Z Word Count : 490 Synonim D-xylose reductase

XLD agar

Xylose Lysine Deoxycholate agar (XLD agar) is a selective growth medium used in the isolation of Salmonella and Shigella species from clinical samples...

Last Update: 2023-12-02T21:30:22Z Word Count : 363 Synonim XLD agar

Protein xylosyltransferase

UDP-D-xylose:protein beta-D-xylosyltransferase. Other names in common use include UDP-D-xylose:core protein beta-D-xylosyltransferase, UDP-D-xylose:core...

Last Update: 2024-01-23T17:58:28Z Word Count : 210 Synonim Protein xylosyltransferase

UDP-D-xylose:beta-D-glucoside alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase

UDP-D-xylose:beta-D-glucoside alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.42, beta-glucoside alpha-1,3-xylosyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name...

Last Update: 2024-01-23T17:58:49Z Word Count : 255 Synonim UDP-D-xylose:beta-D-glucoside alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase

L-xylose 1-dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a L-xylose 1-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.113) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-xylose + NADP+ ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...

Last Update: 2023-08-26T14:42:22Z Word Count : 127 Synonim L-xylose 1-dehydrogenase

Xylitol

The mixture is hydrolyzed with acid to give xylose. The xylose is purified by chromatography. Purified xylose is catalytically hydrogenated into xylitol...

Last Update: 2024-03-26T10:32:52Z Word Count : 2708 Synonim Xylitol

UTP—xylose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase

enzymology, an UTP—xylose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UTP + alpha-D-xylose 1-phosphate ⇌{\displaystyle...

Last Update: 2023-08-26T16:17:12Z Word Count : 167 Synonim UTP—xylose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase

Hemicellulose

are composed of diverse sugars, and can include the five-carbon sugars xylose and arabinose, the six-carbon sugars glucose, mannose and galactose, and...

Last Update: 2024-01-10T18:05:51Z Word Count : 2736 Synonim Hemicellulose

Heparan sulfate

reactions and specificity. HS synthesis initiates with the transfer of xylose from UDP-xylose by xylosyltransferase (XT) to specific serine residues within the...

Last Update: 2024-03-28T16:00:36Z Word Count : 4149 Synonim Heparan sulfate

Oligosaccharide reducing-end xylanase

Oligosaccharide reducing-end xylanase (EC 3.2.1.156, Rex, reducing end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase) is an enzyme with systematic name...

Last Update: 2024-03-30T02:15:30Z Word Count : 178 Synonim Oligosaccharide reducing-end xylanase

Flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase

xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.35) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-xylose + a flavonol 3-O-glycoside ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } UDP + a...

Last Update: 2024-01-23T17:53:54Z Word Count : 178 Synonim Flavonol-3-O-glycoside xylosyltransferase

Xylogalacturonan beta-1,3-xylosyltransferase

xylosyltransferase, XGA xylosyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-D-xylose:xylogalacturonan 3-beta-D-xylosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the...

Last Update: 2024-01-23T17:58:57Z Word Count : 143 Synonim Xylogalacturonan beta-1,3-xylosyltransferase

Corncob

agro-chemicals, veterinary formulations, vitamin premixes, pharmaceuticals, etc. Xylose — a sweetener Anal hygiene The body of a doll Engineers, N.B.C. (2006)....

Last Update: 2024-01-30T14:15:12Z Word Count : 639 Synonim Corncob

Dolichyl-phosphate D-xylosyltransferase

D-xylosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.32) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-D-xylose + dolichyl phosphate ⇌{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } UDP + dolichyl...

Last Update: 2024-01-23T17:53:40Z Word Count : 126 Synonim Dolichyl-phosphate D-xylosyltransferase

Main result

Xylose

Xylose (cf. Ancient Greek: ξύλον, xylon, "wood") is a sugar first isolated from wood, and named for it. Xylose is classified as a monosaccharide of the aldopentose type, which means that it contains five carbon atoms and includes an aldehyde functional group. It is derived from hemicellulose, one of the main constituents of biomass. Like most sugars, it can adopt several structures depending on conditions. With its free aldehyde group, it is a reducing sugar.