Sotho language

Sotho
Southern Sotho
Sesotho
Pronunciation[sɪ̀sʊ́tʰʊ̀]
Native to
EthnicityBasotho
Native speakers
5.6 million (2001–2011)[1]
7.9 million L2 speakers in South Africa (2002)[2]
Dialects
  • Phuthi
  • Taung
Latin (Sesotho alphabet)
Sotho Braille
Ditema tsa Dinoko
Signed Sotho
Official status
Official language in
Regulated byPan South African Language Board
Language codes
ISO 639-1st
ISO 639-2sot
ISO 639-3sot
Glottologsout2807
S.33[3]
Linguasphere99-AUT-ee incl. varieties 99-AUT-eea to 99-AUT-eee
Sotho
PersonMosotho
PeopleBasotho
LanguageSesotho
CountryLesotho

Sesotho (/sɛˈst/)[a] is a Southern Bantu language of the Sotho–Tswana ("S.30") group, spoken in Lesotho, and South Africa where it is an official language;

Like all Bantu languages, Sesotho is an agglutinative language that uses numerous affixes and derivational and inflexional rules to build complete words.

  1. ^ Sotho at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Webb, Vic. 2002. "Language in South Africa: the role of language in national transformation, reconstruction and development." Impact: Studies in language and society, 14:78
  3. ^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online


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