Token economy

Token economy
ICD-9-CM94.33

A token economy is a system of contingency management based on the systematic reinforcement of target behavior. The reinforcers are symbols or tokens that can be exchanged for other reinforcers.[1] A token economy is based on the principles of operant conditioning and behavioral economics and can be situated within applied behavior analysis. In applied settings token economies are used with children and adults; however, they have been successfully modeled with pigeons in lab settings.[2]

  1. ^ "The definition of token economy".
  2. ^ K. Jackson and T.D. Hackenberg : Token reinforcement, choice, and self-control in pigeons. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 1996 July; 66(1): 29–49. doi:10.1901/jeab.1996.66-29 PMC 1284552