Upper Skagit Indian Tribe

Upper Skagit Indian Tribe
Total population
Enrolled members: 1,336[1]
Regions with significant populations
 United States ( Washington)
Languages
English, Lushootseed dialect (endangered)
Religion
Christianity (incl. syncretistic forms)
Related ethnic groups
Salishan tribes of coastal Northwest, especially Lower Skagit,

The Upper Skagit Indian Tribe is a federally recognized Native American tribe located in the state of Washington. Before European colonization, the tribe occupied lands along the Skagit River, from as far downstream as present-day Mount Vernon, Washington, and villages going north as far as Newhalem along the Skagit River, as well as lands on the Baker, and the Sauk rivers.[2]

Culturally, the Upper Skagit share characteristics with the Lower Skagit and the Coast Salish, as well as the Plateau Indians on the eastern side of the Cascade Mountains.[3] They traditionally spoke Lushootseed, part of the Salishan language family. It was spoken by many coastal tribes of the Northwest.

Sign at reservation entrance
  1. ^ "Who We Are." Upper Skagit Indian Tribe Official Website.
  2. ^ Collins, June McCormick (1974). Valley of the spirits: the Upper Skagit Indians of Western Washington. University of Washington Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-295-95327-4. OCLC 1120655342.
  3. ^ Markowitz, Harvey. American Indians, Salem Press, 1995, p.726.[ISBN missing]