History of dental treatments

The history of dental treatments dates back to thousands of years.[1][2] The scope of this article is limited to the pre-1981 history.

The earliest known example of dental caries manipulation is found in a Paleolithic man, dated between 14,160 and 13,820 BP.[3] The earliest known use of a filling after removal of decayed or infected pulp is found in a Paleolithic who lived near modern-day Tuscany, Italy, from 13,000 to 12,740 BP.[4] Although inconclusive, researchers have suggested that rudimentary dental procedures have been performed as far back as 130,000 years ago by Neanderthals.[5] Regarding implants, one of the milestone progress is osseointegration which was termed in 1981 by Tomas Albrektsson.[6]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Misch was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Balaji was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Oxilia, Gregorio; Peresani, Marco; Romandini, Matteo; Matteucci, Chiara; Spiteri, Cynthianne Debono; Henry, Amanda G.; Schulz, Dieter; Archer, Will; Crezzini, Jacopo; Boschin, Francesco; Boscato, Paolo (2015-07-16). "Earliest evidence of dental caries manipulation in the Late Upper Palaeolithic". Scientific Reports. 5 (1): 12150. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512150O. doi:10.1038/srep12150. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4504065. PMID 26179739.
  4. ^ Oxilia, Gregorio; Fiorillo, Flavia; Boschin, Francesco; Boaretto, Elisabetta; Apicella, Salvatore A.; Matteucci, Chiara; Panetta, Daniele; Pistocchi, Rossella; Guerrini, Franca; Margherita, Cristiana; Andretta, Massimo (July 2017). "The dawn of dentistry in the late upper Paleolithic: An early case of pathological intervention at Riparo Fredian". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 163 (3): 446–461. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23216. hdl:11585/600517. ISSN 0002-9483. PMID 28345756.
  5. ^ "KU Discoveries of Neanderthal teeth marks uncovers evidence of prehistoric dentistry". The University of Kansas. 2017-06-23. Retrieved 2021-03-07.
  6. ^ Albrektsson, T; Branemark, PI; Hansson, HA; Lindstrom, J (1981). "Osseointegrated titanium implants. Requirements for ensuring a long-lasting, direct bone-to- implant anchorage in man". Acta Orthop Scand. 52 (2): 155–170. doi:10.3109/17453678108991776. PMID 7246093.